In a jam and out of juice
More juice from apples
Orange and apple tied together

DOWNLOAD

PDF

PDF file (792 kb)
DOWNLOAD

INCREASING THE YIELD OF JUICE FROM APPLES

item6
item6

How to download these files

In a jam and out of juice is available as Adobe Acrobat (PDF) files.

Details of how to obtain a free copy of the Adobe Acrobat Reader software are given here.

item6

Enzymatic juice extraction from apples was introduced 30 years ago and today some 5 million tons of apples are processed into juice annually throughout the world. Try it with one or more different enzyme preparations, or different types of fruit.

JOHN SCHOLLAR'S TOP TIPS

If you have no filter funnels or filter paper to spare, try using those little nets that come with washing powder tablets. Hang the treated apple chunks in the bag, over a measuring cylinder. This method doesn't work with apple pulp, of course - the holes in the bags are too big!

A dramatic demonstration of pectinase activity can be conducted by adding a couple of drops of pectinase solution to a thin slice of apple in a Petri dish. Cover, and leave overnight - examine the apple the next day.

item6

Safety guidelines for practical work with enzymes in schools
can be found here.

SPECIAL ENZYME PACK

The NCBE supplies the individual enzymes required for the practical work described in this booklet. The Centre also sells, at a substantial discount, a pack containing all of the enzymes (five types in total) together with a printed copy of 'In a jam and out of juice'.

For further information, please see the 'MATERIALS' section of the NCBE Web site.

Copyright © National Centre for Biotechnology Education, 2006 | www.ncbe.reading.ac.uk